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容器 | Containers

std::forward_list::assign

STD:向前[医]清单::分配

void assign( size_type count, const T& value (1)(since C++11)
template< class InputIt > void assign( InputIt first, InputIt last (2)(since C++11)
void assign( std::initializer_list<T> ilist (3)(since C++11)

替换容器的内容。

1%29将内容替换为count价值副本value

2%29将内容替换为范围内内容的副本。[first, last)...

This overload has the same effect as overload (1) if InputIt is an integral type.(until C++11)
This overload only participates in overload resolution if InputIt satisfies InputIterator.(since C++11)

3%29用初始化程序列表中的元素替换内容。ilist...

所有迭代器、指针和对容器元素的引用都无效。

参数

count-the new size of the container
value-the value to initialize elements of the container with
first, last-the range to copy the elements from
ilist-initializer list to copy the values from

复杂性

1%29线性count

2%29直线距离firstlast

3%29线性ilist.size()

下面的代码使用assign若要将多个字符添加到std::forward_list<char>*

二次

#include <forward_list> #include <iostream> int main() { std::forward_list<char> characters; characters.assign(5, 'a' for (char c : characters) { std::cout << c << '\n'; } return 0; }

二次

产出:

二次

a a a a a

二次

另见

(constructor)constructs the forward_list (public member function)

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