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std::out_of_range

STD：出局[医]成[医]范围

Defined in header ​​
class out_of_range;​​

定义要作为异常抛出的对象类型。它报告试图访问超出定义范围的元素所导致的错误。

的成员函数可以抛出std::bitset和std::basic_string，通过std::stoi和std::stod函数族，并按边界检查成员访问函数%28等。std::vector::at和std::map::at29%。

二次

二次

继承图

成员函数

(constructor)constructs the exception object (public member function)

STD：出局[医]成[医]范围：Out[医]成[医]范围

explicit out_of_range( const std::string& what_arg (1)​
explicit out_of_range( const char* what_arg (2)(since C++11)

构造异常对象what_arg作为解释性字符串，可以通过what()...

因为复制std::exception不允许抛出异常，此消息通常作为单独分配的引用计数字符串存储在内部。这也是为什么没有构造函数std::string&&：：无论如何，它必须复制内容。

参数

what_arg-explanatory string

例外

可抛std::bad_alloc...

继承自STD：例外

成员函数

(destructor) virtualdestructs the exception object (virtual public member function of std::exception)
what virtualreturns an explanatory string (virtual public member function of std::exception)

注记

标准误差条件std::errc::result_out_of_range通常表示结果(而不是输入)超出范围，并且与std::range_error和ERANGE...

另见

ataccess specified character with bounds checking (public member function of std::basic_string)

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