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std::basic_string::find_last_of

性病:基本[医]字符串:查找[医]最后[医]成

size_type find_last_of( const basic_string& str, size_type pos = npos ) const;(1)
size_type find_last_of( const CharT* s, size_type pos, size_type count ) const;(2)
size_type find_last_of( const CharT* s, size_type pos = npos ) const;(3)
size_type find_last_of( CharT ch, size_type pos = npos ) const;(4)
size_type find_last_of( std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> sv, size_type pos = npos) const(5)(since C++17)

查找与给定字符序列中的一个字符相等的最后一个字符。未指定精确搜索算法。搜索只考虑间隔。0;pos如果字符不在间隔中,npos会被归还。

1%29查找最后一个字符,该字符与str...

2%29发现最后一个字符等于第一个字符中的一个。count所指向的字符串的字符。s...s可以包含空字符。

3%29查找最后一个字符,该字符与s字符串的长度由第一个空字符决定。

4%29找到最后一个等于ch...

5%29查找最后一个字符,该字符与sv...

在所有情况下,都通过调用特征:情商...

参数

str-string identifying characters to search for
pos-position at which the search is to finish
count-length of character string identifying characters to search for
s-pointer to a character string identifying characters to search for
ch-character to search for
sv-std::basic_string_view identifying the characters to search for

返回值

已发现字符的位置或npos如果找不到这样的角色。

例外

1-4) (none)(until C++11)
1,4) noexcept specification: noexcept 2,3) (none)(since C++11)(until C++14)
1) noexcept specification: noexcept 2,3,4) (none)(since C++14)
5) noexcept specification: noexcept(since C++17)

二次

#include<string> #include<iostream> int main() { const std::string path="/root/config"; auto const pos=path.find_last_of('/' const auto leaf=path.substr(pos+1 std::cout << leaf << '\n'; }

二次

产出:

二次

config

二次

另见

findfind characters in the string (public member function)
rfindfind the last occurrence of a substring (public member function)
find_first_offind first occurrence of characters (public member function)
find_first_not_offind first absence of characters (public member function)
find_last_not_offind last absence of characters (public member function)

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