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规律表达 | Regular expressions

std::regex_traits::value

STD::regex[医]特征::价值

int value( CharT ch, int radix ) const;(since C++11)

确定由数字表示的值。ch在数字基中radix,考虑到当前注入的环境。此函数由std::regex处理时量词如{1}或{2,5}反向引用如\1和十六进制和Unicode字符转义。

参数

ch-the character that may represent a digit
radix-either 8, 10, or 16

返回值

如果ch实际上,表示当前注入的区域设置中对数字基有效的数字。radix,或-1关于错误。

二次

#include <iostream> #include <locale> #include <regex> #include <map> // This custom regex traits allows japanese numerals struct jnum_traits : std::regex_traits<wchar_t> { static std::map<wchar_t, int> data; int value(wchar_t ch, int radix ) const { wchar_t up = std::toupper(ch, getloc() return data.count(up) ? data[up] : regex_traits::value(ch, radix } }; std::map<wchar_t, int> jnum_traits::data = {{L'〇',0}, {L'一',1}, {L'二',2}, {L'三',3}, {L'四',4}, {L'五',5}, {L'六',6}, {L'七',7}, {L'八',8}, {L'九',9}, {L'A',10}, {L'B',11}, {L'C',12}, {L'D',13}, {L'E',14}, {L'F',15}}; int main() { std::locale::global(std::locale("ja_JP.utf8") std::wcout.sync_with_stdio(false std::wcout.imbue(std::locale() std::wstring in = L"風"; if(std::regex_match(in, std::wregex(L"\\u98a8"))) std::wcout << "\\u98a8 matched " << in << '\n'; if(std::regex_match(in, std::basic_regex<wchar_t, jnum_traits>(L"\\u九八a八"))) std::wcout << L"\\u九八a八 with custom traits matched " << in << '\n'; }

二次

产出:

二次

\u98a8 matched 風 \u九八a八 with custom traits matched 風

二次

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