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std::time_get::do_get_time

STD:时间[医]GET::GET[医]时间,STD::时间[医]得到::做[医]弄到[医]时间

Defined in header
public: iter_type get_time( iter_type beg, iter_type end, std::ios_base& str, std::ios_base::iostate& err, std::tm* t) const;(1)
protected: virtual iter_type get_time( iter_type beg, iter_type end, std::ios_base& str, std::ios_base::iostate& err, std::tm* t) const;(2)

1%29公共成员函数,调用受保护的虚拟成员函数。do_get_time最派生的类。

2%29从序列中读取连续字符。[beg, end)并按照格式说明符的相同规则解析时间值。

'%X'(until C++11)
"%H:%M:%S"(since C++11)

函数所使用的std::get_time,,,time_get::get,以及POSIX函数strptime()

所分析的时间存储在std::tm结构由论点指出t...

如果在读取有效值之前到达结束迭代器,则函数设置std::ios_base::eofbiterr如果遇到解析错误,则函数将std::ios_base::failbiterr...

参数

beg-iterator designating the start of the sequence to parse
end-one past the end iterator for the sequence to parse
str-a stream object that this function uses to obtain locale facets when needed, e.g. std::ctype to skip whitespace
err-stream error flags object that is modified by this function to indicate errors
t-pointer to the std::tm object that will hold the result of this function call

返回值

中的最后一个字符[beg, end)这被确认为有效日期的一部分。

注记

对于默认时间格式%28(如果有%29)的字母部分,此函数通常不区分大小写。

如果遇到解析错误,则此函数的大多数实现将离开。*t未经修改。

二次

#include <iostream> #include <locale> #include <sstream> #include <iterator> void try_get_time(const std::string& s) { std::cout << "Parsing the time out of '" << s << "' in the locale " << std::locale().name() << '\n'; std::istringstream str(s std::ios_base::iostate err = std::ios_base::goodbit; std::tm t; std::istreambuf_iterator<char> ret = std::use_facet<std::time_get<char>>(str.getloc()).get_time( std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(str), std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(), str, err, &t str.setstate(err if(str) { std::cout << "Hours: " << t.tm_hour << ' ' << "Minutes: " << t.tm_min << ' ' << "Seconds: " << t.tm_sec << '\n'; } else { std::cout << "Parse failed. Unparsed string: "; std::copy(ret, std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(), std::ostreambuf_iterator<char>(std::cout) std::cout << '\n'; } } int main() { std::locale::global(std::locale("ru_RU.utf8") try_get_time("21:40:11" try_get_time("21-40-11" std::locale::global(std::locale("ja_JP.utf8") try_get_time("21時37分58秒" }

二次

产出:

二次

Parsing the time out of '21:40:11' in the locale ru_RU.utf8 Hours: 21 Minutes: 40 Seconds: 11 Parsing the time out of '21-40-11' in the locale ru_RU.utf8 Parse failed. Unparsed string: -40-11 Parsing the time out of '21時37分58秒' in the locale ja_JP.utf8 Hours: 21 Minutes: 37 Seconds: 58

二次

另见

get_time (C++11)parses a date/time value of specified format (function template)

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