intval
INTVAL
(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7)
intval — Get the integer value of a variable
Description
int intval ( mixed $var [, int $base = 10 ] )
Returns the integer value of var
, using the specified base
for the conversion (the default is base
10). intval()
should not be used on objects, as doing so will emit an E_NOTICE
level error and return 1.
Parameters
var
The scalar value being converted to an integer
base
The base for the conversion
Note
: Ifbase
is 0, thebase
used is determined by the format ofvar
:
- if string includes a "0x" (or "0X") prefix, the base is taken as 16 (hex otherwise,
- if string starts with "0", the base is taken as 8 (octal otherwise,
- the base is taken as 10 (decimal).
Return Values
The integer value of var
on success, or 0 on failure. Empty arrays return 0, non-empty arrays return 1.
The maximum value depends on the system. 32 bit systems have a maximum signed integer range of -2147483648 to 2147483647. So for example on such a system, intval('1000000000000')
will return 2147483647. The maximum signed integer value for 64 bit systems is 9223372036854775807.
Strings will most likely return 0 although this depends on the leftmost characters of the string. The common rules of integer casting apply.
Examples
Example #1 intval() examples
The following examples are based on a 32 bit system.
<?php
echo intval(42 // 42
echo intval(4.2 // 4
echo intval('42' // 42
echo intval('+42' // 42
echo intval('-42' // -42
echo intval(042 // 34
echo intval('042' // 42
echo intval(1e10 // 1410065408
echo intval('1e10' // 1
echo intval(0x1A // 26
echo intval(42000000 // 42000000
echo intval(420000000000000000000 // 0
echo intval('420000000000000000000' // 2147483647
echo intval(42, 8 // 42
echo intval('42', 8 // 34
echo intval(array() // 0
echo intval(array('foo', 'bar') // 1
?>
Notes
Note
: Thebase
parameter has no effect unless thevar
parameter is a string.
Changelog
Version | Description |
---|---|
5.1.0 | Throws E_NOTICE and returns 1, when an object is passed to var. |
See Also
- boolval() - Get the boolean value of a variable
- floatval() - Get float value of a variable
- strval() - Get string value of a variable
- settype() - Set the type of a variable
- is_numeric() - Finds whether a variable is a number or a numeric string
- Type juggling
← import_request_variables
is_array →
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Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License v3.0 or later.