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docker stack ps

docker stack ps

描述

列出堆栈中的任务

使用

docker stack ps [OPTIONS] STACK

备选方案

名字，简写默认描述
--filter, -f ​根据提供的条件过滤输出
--format ​使用Go模板打印任务
--no-resolve 假不要将ID映射到名称
--no-TRUNC假不要截断输出
--quiet，-q假只显示任务ID

父命令

命令描述
docker 堆栈管理Docker堆栈

相关命令

命令描述
docker 堆栈部署部署新的堆栈或更新现有的堆栈
docker 堆栈ls列表堆栈
docker 堆栈ps列出堆栈中的任务
docker 堆栈rm删除一个或多个堆栈
docker 堆栈服务列出堆栈中的服务

扩展描述

列出作为指定堆栈的一部分运行的任务。必须针对管理器节点运行此命令。

实例

列出作为堆栈一部分的任务。

下面的命令显示作为voting堆叠：

$ docker stack ps voting
ID                  NAME                  IMAGE                                          NODE   DESIRED STATE  CURRENT STATE          ERROR  PORTS
xim5bcqtgk1b        voting_worker.1       dockersamples/examplevotingapp_worker:latest   node2  Running        Running 2 minutes ago
q7yik0ks1in6        voting_result.1       dockersamples/examplevotingapp_result:before   node1  Running        Running 2 minutes ago
rx5yo0866nfx        voting_vote.1         dockersamples/examplevotingapp_vote:before     node3  Running        Running 2 minutes ago
tz6j82jnwrx7        voting_db.1           postgres:9.4                                   node1  Running        Running 2 minutes ago
w48spazhbmxc        voting_redis.1        redis:alpine                                   node2  Running        Running 3 minutes ago
6jj1m02freg1        voting_visualizer.1   dockersamples/visualizer:stable                node1  Running        Running 2 minutes ago
kqgdmededccb        voting_vote.2         dockersamples/examplevotingapp_vote:before     node2  Running        Running 2 minutes ago
t72q3z038jeh        voting_redis.2        redis:alpine                                   node3  Running        Running 3 minutes ago

过滤

过滤标志（-f或--filter）格式是一key=value对。如果有多个过滤器，则传递多个标志（例如--filter "foo=bar" --filter "bif=baz"）。多个过滤器标志被组合为一个OR过滤器。例如，-f name=redis.1 -f name=redis.7返回两者redis.1和redis.7任务。

目前支持的过滤器是：

  • ID

  • 名称

  • 节点

  • 期望的状态

ID

id过滤器上的全部或任务的ID的前缀匹配。

$ docker stack ps -f "id=t" voting
ID                  NAME                IMAGE               NODE         DESIRED STATE       CURRENTSTATE            ERROR  PORTS
tz6j82jnwrx7        voting_db.1         postgres:9.4        node1        Running             Running 14 minutes ago
t72q3z038jeh        voting_redis.2      redis:alpine        node3        Running             Running 14 minutes ago

名称

name过滤器的任务名称相匹配。

$ docker stack ps -f "name=voting_redis" voting
ID                  NAME                IMAGE               NODE         DESIRED STATE       CURRENTSTATE            ERROR  PORTS
w48spazhbmxc        voting_redis.1      redis:alpine        node2        Running             Running 17 minutes ago
t72q3z038jeh        voting_redis.2      redis:alpine        node3        Running             Running 17 minutes ago

节点

node过滤器上的节点名或节点ID相匹配。

$ docker stack ps -f "node=node1" voting
ID                  NAME                  IMAGE                                          NODE   DESIRED STATE  CURRENT STATE          ERROR  PORTS
q7yik0ks1in6        voting_result.1       dockersamples/examplevotingapp_result:before   node1  Running        Running 18 minutes ago
tz6j82jnwrx7        voting_db.1           postgres:9.4                                   node1  Running        Running 18 minutes ago
6jj1m02freg1        voting_visualizer.1   dockersamples/visualizer:stable                node1  Running        Running 18 minutes ago

期望状态

desired-state过滤器可以取值running，shutdown，或accepted。

$ docker stack ps -f "desired-state=running" voting
ID                  NAME                  IMAGE                                          NODE   DESIRED STATE  CURRENT STATE           ERROR  PORTS
xim5bcqtgk1b        voting_worker.1       dockersamples/examplevotingapp_worker:latest   node2  Running        Running 21 minutes ago
q7yik0ks1in6        voting_result.1       dockersamples/examplevotingapp_result:before   node1  Running        Running 21 minutes ago
rx5yo0866nfx        voting_vote.1         dockersamples/examplevotingapp_vote:before     node3  Running        Running 21 minutes ago
tz6j82jnwrx7        voting_db.1           postgres:9.4                                   node1  Running        Running 21 minutes ago
w48spazhbmxc        voting_redis.1        redis:alpine                                   node2  Running        Running 21 minutes ago
6jj1m02freg1        voting_visualizer.1   dockersamples/visualizer:stable                node1  Running        Running 21 minutes ago
kqgdmededccb        voting_vote.2         dockersamples/examplevotingapp_vote:before     node2  Running        Running 21 minutes ago
t72q3z038jeh        voting_redis.2        redis:alpine                                   node3  Running        Running 21 minutes ago

格式化

格式化选项（--format）可以很好地打印使用Go模板输出的任务。

下面列出了Go模板的有效占位符：

占位符描述
.ID任务ID
.Name任务名称
.Image 任务图像
.Node 节点ID
.DesiredState任务的期望状态（运行，关闭或接受）
.CurrentState 任务的当前状态
.Error 错误
.Ports任务发布的端口

使用--format选项时，stack ps命令将按照模板声明输出数据，或者在使用该table指令时也包含列标题。

下面的示例使用没有标头的模板，并输出Name和Image用冒号分隔的项用于所有任务：

$ docker stack ps --format "{{.Name}}: {{.Image}}" voting
voting_worker.1: dockersamples/examplevotingapp_worker:latest
voting_result.1: dockersamples/examplevotingapp_result:before
voting_vote.1: dockersamples/examplevotingapp_vote:before
voting_db.1: postgres:9.4
voting_redis.1: redis:alpine
voting_visualizer.1: dockersamples/visualizer:stable
voting_vote.2: dockersamples/examplevotingapp_vote:before
voting_redis.2: redis:alpine

不要将ID映射到名称

--no-resolve选项显示任务名称的ID，而不将ID映射到名称。

$ docker stack ps --no-resolve voting
ID                  NAME                          IMAGE                                          NODE                        DESIRED STATE  CURRENT STATE            ERROR  PORTS
xim5bcqtgk1b        10z9fjfqzsxnezo4hb81p8mqg.1   dockersamples/examplevotingapp_worker:latest   qaqt4nrzo775jrx6detglho01   Running        Running 30 minutes ago
q7yik0ks1in6        hbxltua1na7mgqjnidldv5m65.1   dockersamples/examplevotingapp_result:before   mxpaef1tlh23s052erw88a4w5   Running        Running 30 minutes ago
rx5yo0866nfx        qyprtqw1g5nrki557i974ou1d.1   dockersamples/examplevotingapp_vote:before     kanqcxfajd1r16wlnqcblobmm   Running        Running 31 minutes ago
tz6j82jnwrx7        122f0xxngg17z52be7xspa72x.1   postgres:9.4                                   mxpaef1tlh23s052erw88a4w5   Running        Running 31 minutes ago
w48spazhbmxc        tg61x8myx563ueo3urmn1ic6m.1   redis:alpine                                   qaqt4nrzo775jrx6detglho01   Running        Running 31 minutes ago
6jj1m02freg1        8cqlyi444kzd3panjb7edh26v.1   dockersamples/visualizer:stable                mxpaef1tlh23s052erw88a4w5   Running        Running 31 minutes ago
kqgdmededccb        qyprtqw1g5nrki557i974ou1d.2   dockersamples/examplevotingapp_vote:before     qaqt4nrzo775jrx6detglho01   Running        Running 31 minutes ago
t72q3z038jeh        tg61x8myx563ueo3urmn1ic6m.2   redis:alpine                                   kanqcxfajd1r16wlnqcblobmm   Running        Running 31 minutes ago

不要截断输出

在部署服务时，docker解析服务映像的摘要，并将服务定位到该摘要。摘要默认情况下不显示，但如果--no-trunc使用则被显示。--no-trunc选项还显示未截断的任务ID和错误消息，如下所示：

$ docker stack ps --no-trunc voting
ID                          NAME                  IMAGE                                                                                                                 NODE   DESIRED STATE  CURREN STATE           ERROR  PORTS
xim5bcqtgk1bxqz91jzo4a1s5   voting_worker.1       dockersamples/examplevotingapp_worker:latest@sha256:3e4ddf59c15f432280a2c0679c4fc5a2ee5a797023c8ef0d3baf7b1385e9fed   node2  Running        Runnin 32 minutes ago
q7yik0ks1in6kv32gg6y6yjf7   voting_result.1       dockersamples/examplevotingapp_result:before@sha256:83b56996e930c292a6ae5187fda84dd6568a19d97cdb933720be15c757b7463   node1  Running        Runnin 32 minutes ago
rx5yo0866nfxc58zf4irsss6n   voting_vote.1         dockersamples/examplevotingapp_vote:before@sha256:8e64b182c87de902f2b72321c89b4af4e2b942d76d0b772532ff27ec4c6ebf6     node3  Running        Runnin 32 minutes ago
tz6j82jnwrx7n2offljp3mn03   voting_db.1           postgres:9.4@sha256:6046af499eae34d2074c0b53f9a8b404716d415e4a03e68bc1d2f8064f2b027                                   node1  Running        Runnin 32 minutes ago
w48spazhbmxcmbjfi54gs7x90   voting_redis.1        redis:alpine@sha256:9cd405cd1ec1410eaab064a1383d0d8854d1ef74a54e1e4a92fb4ec7bdc3ee7                                   node2  Running        Runnin 32 minutes ago
6jj1m02freg1n3z9n1evrzsbl   voting_visualizer.1   dockersamples/visualizer:stable@sha256:f924ad66c8e94b10baaf7bdb9cd491ef4e982a1d048a56a17e02bf5945401e5                node1  Running        Runnin 32 minutes ago
kqgdmededccbhz2wuc0e9hx7g   voting_vote.2         dockersamples/examplevotingapp_vote:before@sha256:8e64b182c87de902f2b72321c89b4af4e2b942d76d0b772532ff27ec4c6ebf6     node2  Running        Runnin 32 minutes ago
t72q3z038jehe1wbh9gdum076   voting_redis.2        redis:alpine@sha256:9cd405cd1ec1410eaab064a1383d0d8854d1ef74a54e1e4a92fb4ec7bdc3ee7                                   node3  Running        Runnin 32 minutes ago

只显示任务ID

-q或--quiet选项只显示在堆栈中的任务标识。此示例输出“投票”堆栈的所有任务ID;

$ docker stack ps -q voting
xim5bcqtgk1b
q7yik0ks1in6
rx5yo0866nfx
tz6j82jnwrx7
w48spazhbmxc
6jj1m02freg1
kqgdmededccb
t72q3z038jeh

此选项可用于执行批处理操作。例如，可以将任务ID用作其他命令的输入，例如docker inspect.下面的示例检查“表决”堆栈的所有任务；

$ docker inspect $(docker stack ps -q voting)

[
    {
        "ID": "xim5bcqtgk1b1gk0krq1",
        "Version": {
(...)

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