在线文档教程
C++
迭代器 | Iterator

std::rbegin

STD::rback,std::crback

Defined in header
(1)
template< class C > auto rbegin( C& c ) -> decltype(c.rbegin()(since C++14) (until C++17)
template< class C > constexpr auto rbegin( C& c ) -> decltype(c.rbegin()(since C++17)
(1)
template< class C > auto rbegin( const C& c ) -> decltype(c.rbegin()(since C++14) (until C++17)
template< class C > constexpr auto rbegin( const C& c ) -> decltype(c.rbegin()(since C++17)
(2)
template< class T, size_t N > reverse_iterator<T*> rbegin( T (&array)N (since C++14) (until C++17)
template< class T, size_t N > constexpr reverse_iterator<T*> rbegin( T (&array)N (since C++17)
(3)
template< class C > auto crbegin( const C& c ) -> decltype(std::rbegin(c)(since C++14) (until C++17)
template< class C > constexpr auto crbegin( const C& c ) -> decltype(std::rbegin(c)(since C++17)

将迭代器返回到给定容器的反向开头。c或阵列array...

1%29将可能的const限定迭代器返回到容器的反向开头。c...

2%29std::reverse_iterator<T*>指向数组的反向开头。array...

3%29返回一个Const限定迭代器到容器的反向开头。c...

参数

c-a container with a rbegin method
array-an array of arbitrary type

返回值

的反向开头的迭代器。carray...

注记

除了被纳入<iterator>,,,std::rbegin和std::crbegin如果包括下列任何一个标头,则保证可用:<array>,,,<deque>,,,<forward_list>,,,<list>,,,<map>,,,<regex>,,,<set>,,,<string>,<字符串[医]自C++17%29以来,视图>%28,<unordered_map>,,,<unordered_set>,和<vector>...

过载

自定义超载rbegin可以为不公开合适的类提供rbegin()成员函数,但可以迭代。标准库已经提供了以下重载:

rbegin(std::initializer_list) (C++14)specializes std::rbegin (function)

二次

#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <iterator> int main() { std::vector<int> v = { 3, 1, 4 }; auto vi = std::rbegin(v std::cout << *vi << '\n'; int a[] = { -5, 10, 15 }; auto ai = std::rbegin(a std::cout << *ai << '\n'; }

二次

产出:

二次

4 15

二次

另见

begincbegin (C++11)(C++14)returns an iterator to the beginning of a container or array (function)
endcend (C++11)(C++14)returns an iterator to the end of a container or array (function)
rendcrend (C++14)returns a reverse end iterator for a container or array (function)

© cppreference.com

在CreativeCommonsAttribution下授权-ShareAlike未移植许可v3.0。

http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/iterator/r贝京