putchar
putchar
在头文件 | | |
---|---|---|
int putchar(int ch); | | |
将一个字符写入ch
到stdout
。在内部,字符unsigned char
在被写入之前被转换。
Equivalent to putc(ch,
stdout)
.
参数
ch | - | character to be written |
---|
返回值
成功时,返回书面字符。
失败时,返回EOF
并设置错误
指示器(请参阅参考资料ferror()
)stdout
。
例
带错误检查的putchar。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int main(void)
{
int ret_code = 0;
for (char c = 'a'; (ret_code != EOF) && (c != 'z' c++)
ret_code = putchar(c
/* Test whether EOF was reached. */
if (ret_code == EOF)
if (ferror(stdout))
{
fprintf(stderr,"putchar() failed in file %s at line # %d\n", __FILE__,__LINE__-6
perror("putchar()"
exit(EXIT_FAILURE
}
putchar('\n'
// putchar return value is not equal to the argument
int r = 0x1070;
printf("\n0x%x\n", r
r = putchar(r
printf("\n0x%x\n", r
}
输出:
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxy
0x1070
p
0x70
参考
- C11标准(ISO / IEC 9899:2011):