在线文档教程
CSS
背景和边框 | Backgrounds & Borders

边框颜色 | border-color

border-color

CSS属性border-color 是一个用于设置元素四个边框颜色的快捷属性: border-top-color,border-right-color,border-bottom-color,border-left-color

/* border-color: color */ /* the color applies to all sides */ border-color: red; /* border-color: top&bottom right&left */ border-color: red #f015ca; /* border-color: top right&left bottom */ border-color: red yellow green; /* border-color: top right bottom left */ border-color: red yellow green blue; border-color: inherit;

初始值as each of the properties of the shorthand: border-top-color: currentcolor border-right-color: currentcolor border-bottom-color: currentcolor border-left-color: currentcolor
适用元素all elements. It also applies to ::first-letter.
是否是继承属性no
适用媒体visual
计算值as each of the properties of the shorthand: border-bottom-color: computed color border-left-color: computed color border-right-color: computed color border-top-color: computed color
Animation typeas each of the properties of the shorthand: border-bottom-color: a color border-left-color: a color border-right-color: a color border-top-color: a color
正规顺序the unique non-ambiguous order defined by the formal grammar

  • border-top-colorcurrentcolor

  • border-right-colorcurrentcolor

  • border-bottom-colorcurrentcolor

  • border-left-colorcurrentcolor

Applies to all elements. It also applies to [`::first-letter`](::first-letter). [Inherited](inheritance) no Media visual [Computed value](computed_value) as each of the properties of the shorthand:

  • border-bottom-color:计算颜色

  • border-left-color:计算颜色

  • border-right-color:计算颜色

  • border-top-color:计算颜色

Animation type as each of the properties of the shorthand:

  • border-bottom-color:颜色

  • border-left-color:颜色

  • border-right-color:颜色

  • border-top-color:颜色

Canonical order the unique non-ambiguous order defined by the formal grammar

语法

color使用 <color>来表示四个边框的颜色,仅用于单值语法。inherit这是一个关键词,用于指示四边的颜色值均继承自父元素的计算值。

正式语法

<color>{1,4}where <color> = <rgb()> | <rgba()> | <hsl()> | <hsla()> | <hex-color> | <named-color> | currentcolor | <deprecated-system-color> where <rgb()> = rgb( [ [ <percentage>{3} | <number>{3} ] [ / <alpha-value> ]? ] | [ [ <percentage>#{3} | <number>#{3} ] , <alpha-value>? ] ) <rgba()> = rgba( [ [ <percentage>{3} | <number>{3} ] [ / <alpha-value> ]? ] | [ [ <percentage>#{3} | <number>#{3} ] , <alpha-value>? ] ) <hsl()> = hsl( [ <hue> <percentage> <percentage> [ / <alpha-value> ]? ] | [ <hue>, <percentage>, <percentage>, <alpha-value>? ] ) <hsla()> = hsla( [ <hue> <percentage> <percentage> [ / <alpha-value> ]? ] | [ <hue>, <percentage>, <percentage>, <alpha-value>? ] ) where <alpha-value> = <number> | <percentage> <hue> = <number> | <angle>

示例

完整的边框颜色使用

HTML内容

<div id="justone"> <p><code>border-color: red;</code> is equivalent to</p> <ul><li><code>border-top-color: red;</code></li> <li><code>border-right-color: red;</code></li> <li><code>border-bottom-color: red;</code></li> <li><code>border-left-color: red;</code></li> </ul> </div> <div id="horzvert"> <p><code>border-color: gold red;</code> is equivalent to</p> <ul><li><code>border-top-color: gold;</code></li> <li><code>border-right-color: red;</code></li> <li><code>border-bottom-color: gold;</code></li> <li><code>border-left-color: red;</code></li> </ul> </div> <div id="topvertbott"> <p><code>border-color: red cyan gold;</code> is equivalent to</p> <ul><li><code>border-top-color: red;</code></li> <li><code>border-right-color: cyan;</code></li> <li><code>border-bottom-color: gold;</code></li> <li><code>border-left-color: cyan;</code></li> </ul> </div> <div id="trbl"> <p><code>border-color: red cyan black gold;</code> is equivalent to</p> <ul><li><code>border-top-color: red;</code></li> <li><code>border-right-color: cyan;</code></li> <li><code>border-bottom-color: black;</code></li> <li><code>border-left-color: gold;</code></li> </ul> </div>

CSS内容

#justone { border-color: red; } #horzvert { border-color: gold red; } #topvertbott { border-color: red cyan gold; } #trbl { border-color: red cyan black gold; } /* Set width and style for all divs */ div { border: solid 0.3em; width: auto; margin: 0.5em; padding: 0.5em; } ul { margin: 0; list-style: none; }

结果

规范

SpecificationStatusComment
CSS Backgrounds and Borders Module Level 3The definition of 'border-color' in that specification.Candidate RecommendationThe transparent keyword has been removed as it is now a part of the <color> data type.
CSS Level 2 (Revision 1)The definition of 'border-color' in that specification.RecommendationThe property is now a shorthand property
CSS Level 1The definition of 'border-color' in that specification.RecommendationInitial definition

浏览器兼容性

FeatureChromeEdgeFirefox (Gecko)Internet ExplorerOperaSafari
Basic support1.0(Yes)1.0 (1.7 or earlier) 14.03.51.0 (85)

FeatureAndroidEdgeFirefox Mobile (Gecko)IE PhoneOpera MobileSafari Mobile
Basic support4.0(Yes)1.0 (1.9.2) 17.0111.0

以下Mozilla扩展将边框为Firefox等基于Gecko的浏览器设置成多种颜色。-moz-border-top-colors-moz-border-right-colors-moz-border-bottom-colors-moz-border-left-colors

另见

  • 边框颜色相关CSS属性:borderborder-top-colorborder-right-colorborder-bottom-colorborder-left-color

  • 其他与边界有关的CSS属性:border-widthborder-style